A Cameroon appeals court upheld a sentence against a man convicted of homosexuality for texting his male friend to say, "I'm very much in love with you."
Roger
Mbede, a university student, was arrested in March last year after the
man who received the message tipped off authorities, Human Rights Watch
said. A court sentenced Mbede to three years in prison at the time after
he was beaten to coerce a confession, according to the group. In July,
after more than a year in detention, Mbede was released as his case went
through the appeals process, the rights group said in a statement.The
appeals court issued its ruling Monday.
"The
appeals court decision ... is a blow to key human rights principles,
including the right to privacy, the right to equality, and the
prohibition of torture and ill-treatment," - said Neela Ghoshal, a
researcher at Human Rights Watch.
"The
decision sends a warning to LGBT Cameroonians that they risk beatings,
arrests, and imprisonment simply because of their sexual orientation or
gender identity."
Homosexuality
is illegal in most African countries, where sodomy laws were introduced
during colonialism. Cameroon's sentences for homosexual acts vary
between six months to five years, the rights group said, citing justice
ministry records. Authorities in the west African nation were not
immediately available for comment. A series of countries have
criminalized homosexuality, but prosecutions are rare. In Uganda,
homosexual acts are punishable by 14 years to life, but lawmakers are
trying to introduce a bill that toughens the law. A handful of nations
issue a death penalty for consensual same-sex relations, including
Sudan, Mauritania, Saudi Arabia and Iran, according to the International
Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association.
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